Terrorism and Game theory :: essays research papers fc

Fear based oppression is an uncommon, expansive idea that influences people, schools, companies, and governments the same. By and large fear based oppressors wind up needing to make change with governments, and governments are typically the main gatherings ground-breaking enough to attempt to manage governments. Be that as it may, what ought to be the best methodology to manage fear based oppressors? Since September 11, 2001 game hypothesis has been utilized to break down how governments and how fear mongers should act to accomplish their best result. This paper will investigate the games that these contending powers can use to decide the best game-plan.      The current war on psychological warfare is having a tendency to have three unique sides: the United States, the European Union, and the fear based oppressors. Before the September eleventh assaults all arrangements towards fear mongering were receptive as opposed to proactive. So before we engage with fear mongers by any means, there is a game where dependent on what strategy the EU will institute, the by what method should the US demonstration towards psychological warfare. A proactive approach implies that the administration is going to assault POSSIBLE fear dangers, while a receptive strategy would imply that there would be no negative marks against psychological oppression except if the psychological oppressors choose to strike first.      Now lets investigate a model. Lets state, for examination purpose, that a proactive technique costs an administration 6, however throws an advantage of 4 for the two governments. For instance, on the off chance that lone the US has a proactive methodology, at that point it’s net would be - 2, yet the EU would get each of the 4 of advantage. In the event that the two governments are proactive, at that point the expense is as yet 6 for each, however the advantage is multiplied to 8 since they profit by each other’s strategies. Utilizing this structure, we can build this typical type of the game:  â â â â from Acre and Sandler Vol. 34 In this model unmistakably the Nash Equilibrium is the place neither one of the governments has a proactive arrangement towards psychological oppressors. Since neither one of the governments is eager to manage the whole cost, neither one of the governments will be proactive in spite of the fact that the biggest advantage can be gotten from both being proactive. This is the reason this is a sort of prisoner’s problem game. Genuine is barely ever as reasonable as this model would recommend. The United States is the objective of 40% of all psychological warfare on the planet. (Oster) The US is likewise more frequently effective in frustrating fear mongering than Europe. Subsequently, a progressively practical model may be one in which the United States gets an advantage of 8 for it’s proactive procedure.

Term Paper Format Example - How to Format Your Term Papers Properly

Term Paper Format Example - How to Format Your Term Papers ProperlyGetting the most out of your term paper is possible, but you need to know how to do it. It all starts with knowing your proper term paper format example. If you don't know, then there is no way you will be able to complete your term paper. Here are a few tips that will help you along the way.What should your main goal to be when reading this kind of writing? The first thing that you should keep in mind is that this type of document is intended to be read and analyzed for its meaning and content. Thus, the readership is very much important.Before you start writing anything, you should give thought to the main purpose of the document. This is the first thing that you should try to incorporate into your essay. Think about the main point of the paper, the main purpose that you want to express.When you have written the main purpose of the paper, then you can now start filling in the details of the paper. Most of the time, the major points are the ones that you include.On the other hand, there are times when you would like to include more factual details and analyses of your topics. You can also include citations of experts and other scholars in the paper.The next thing that you need to consider is to ensure that your texts are free of typos and any other types of mistakes. You will need to ensure that these mistakes do not appear in your paper.After writing, the very next thing that you need to consider is to give your paper a final impression by highlighting certain key words and also by organizing your material in such a way that people's opinions and views are highlighted. Youcan also highlight important points by using bullet points.Your academic paper is an extremely powerful tool that can help you get better grades in your school or college. But, if you do not know how to properly format your paper, then you will not get the maximum benefits from it. Thus, if you are getting stressed out about your term paper because you have not yet done some proper research on how to format your academic paper, you can go to the web and look for the right information.

Sopyonje analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Sopyonje investigation - Essay Example Social imagery of Pansori Bowyer (151) contends that the utilization of the p'ansori yields figurative results. It has for two decades reinforced the degree of deference of the class among the society’s youth, and made an attractive road through which conventional social convictions and practices can be given to different populace portions whose conduct is under danger from outside societies. P'ansori can be followed to the Jeolla district of southwestern Korea, where the chief grew up. The utilization of Sopyonje as the title of the film alludes toward the western type of p'ansori, which is accepted to be optional to the first Korean one. The film’s setting is misleadingly plain (Bowyer (151). Embraced from a short story message by Lee Chung-joon, Yu-bong is a key planner of p'ansori who moves away with his two kids, girl Song-hwa and child Dong-ho who are pansori, and drummer understudies. The three characters traverse the rustic zones trying to perform and sustain th eir abilities while demonstrating an assurance to save the key estimations of pansori. Now, the film goes amiss from a regular American culture of open way to deal with and osmosis of outside societies to one of self-protection. The characters search for a brilliant situation where they can migrate their nearest family, their history, and their unique pansori or manliness. These are common instances of a network that is excited about participating in the mission for social conservation at any expense. Bowyer brings up that the film includes a tireless Korean populace that looks to broaden the open doors for playing p'ansori, however holding its unique structure and worth (151). Considering the unavoidable social impacts that would follow, p'ansori basically typifies a socially engaging battle to safeguard the fundamental Koreanness in a domain where advancement took steps to disintegrate the essential qualities that characterize the way of life. Yu-bong and his pansori team’s venture in a mission to hold the Korean culture outside of their local homes or Korean urban communities were essentially determined by sentiments of Han. Han is a Korean social inclination that one harbors when the individual in question can't or is restricted from indicating sentiments of separation, estrangement, or misuse since one is a casualty of intensity lopsidedness. Yu-bong’s group figure out how to evade their local homes, and cautiously choses the customary social condition in the wide open to address the social lopsidedness brought about by the flood of Japanese and American standards. Mission for women’s voice Apart from attempting to recover the Korean culture which is at danger of Western human advancement, Bowyer (151) calls attention to that Im obviously characterizes the job of ladies in the cutting edge Korean culture and plainly adds to the journey for the respect of the sex following numerous time of female maltreatment in the hands of South Kore an men. Through the emblematic utilization of Song-hwa character, â€Å"Seopyeonje† has for as long as two decades pulled in a huge number of watchers in the nation and past (Bowyer 151). The current noteworthy accomplishment of ladies in the country’s authority can somewhat be ascribed to the delicate, compelling language that Im utilizes in the film to interest all sections of the general public to help ladies causes. End Generally,

Social, Economic and Political Changes on Growth in Africa - 550 Words

The Impacts of Social, Economic and Political Changes on Growth in Africa (Essay Sample) Content: The Impacts of Social, Economic and Political Changes on Growth in AfricaJoseph NyoroProficientwriters.comThe Impacts of Social, Economic and Political Changes on Growth in AfricaIntroductionThe world is never static and keeps changing depending with the outcomes of both human and natural activities. People work hard to make their families, communities, countries and world a better place for all of them. The development of any region is usually determined by a number of issues that are usually influenced by social, political and economic activities. South and North America are considered the most developed continents while Asia and Africa are still regarded as developing continents. The difference between these two groups of continents is influenced by a number of issues that may or may not be within peoples ability to control them. This paper examines the impacts of social, economic and political changes impact growth in Africa.SocialAfrica is a unique continent goin g by the social events that have been taking place there for centuries now. The fact that each country consists of people from different ethnic and sub-ethnic groups means that a single community is highly differentiated. The cosmopolitan nature of the African communities proves to be a serious impediment to both economic and political growth in the region (Wheeler, Von Braun, 2013). The issue of cultural identify plays a significant role in determining a number of issues in the African society. Generally, Africans have large families which are traditionally headed by men. Women have very little chances of ascending the ladder of leadership and enjoying equal opportunities in various public issues. The recent affirmative action plans and westernization impacts on African countries have shed some lights and transformed the perception of women, culture and the role of all societal units in development (Acemoglu, Robinson, 2013). Today, there are tremendous changes taking place regar ding the role of women in societal development and their perception in terms of leadership in the region. More women are becoming key figures in the society by influencing the publics attitude towards various issues. For instance, the late Professor Wangari Maathai who won the 2004 Nobel Peace Prize left an indelible ink in the African continent through her fight to protect the environment and the rights of marginalized groups in the society. Westernization has infiltrated in Africa and this has transformed peoples perceptions towards issues like gender equity and equality (Mowforth, Munt, 2015). Today, most African cultures appreciate and respect women and consider them important members in the society. The above changes are important in drafting the path that African countries should take in their fight to achieve progress.EconomicAfrica is considered the basket or raw materials for most domestic and industrial finished products. However, the recent over-exploitation of its natur al resources has left the continent a shell and wreck. Africa lacks adequate financial and technological resources to exploit its raw materials and convert them into valuable finished goods (Mowforth, Munt, 2015). Therefore, most of the raw materials are exported overseas attracting minimal revenues compared to the high prices of imports produced from the same raw materials exported cheaply. Secondly, Most African countries produce similar products and this means that they over-supply them and lower their demand and prices. The high population increase coupled with the frequent natural disasters like famine and diseases hinder development in Africa (Wheeler, Von Braun, 2013). Today, there are a number of initiatives established to improve the economy of African countries and spur development. First, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) supports a number of projects by offering sponsorship or loans to finance them. The Red Cross also offers humanitarian help and supports local ini tiatives to improve the welfare of the locals. America and other countries partner with African continents through economic stimulus plans like the World Vision 2030 agenda to spur progress n this continent. These efforts are aimed at ensuring Africans identify and bank on their skills and resources to develop their continent (Acemoglu, Robinson, 2013). Changes in the way Africans believe in themselves as having the solution to their problems motivates them to work hard. Learning institutions, research centers and other government agencies partner with non-governmental organizations have invested in entrepreneurship programs that are aimed at empowering the young and working populations. The economic future of Africa is bright since there is a paradigm shift regarding the perception of work, money, resources and investments by Africans.PoliticalThe politics of African countries is responsible for a significant percentage of the development or underdevelopment of the continent. The nature and practices of African families are usually amplified in national spheres where politics take center stage. Ethnicity, tribalism, nepotism and corruption play significant roles in shaping the outcome of elections, allocation of resources and appointment of public officers (Dell, Jones, Olken, 2012). Politics is always perceived as a war between political parties which are largely formed along ethnic lines. Bloodsheds, body injuries and destruction of resources are common events before, during and after elections. In most cases, presidential elections are usually marred by violence and bribery issues. For instance the 1995 Rwanda and Burundi genocide and the 2007/2008 Kenyan post-election violence were gruesome outcomes of elections. In Africa, politics determine which areas will be allocated more resources and which ones will miss according to their perceived loyalty to the leaders. Luck...

We Must Stop Police Brutality - 826 Words

Police brutality is an act that often goes unnoticed by the vast majority of white Americans. This is the intentional use of â€Å"excessive force by an authority figure, which oftentimes ends with bruises, broken bones, bloodshed, and sometimes even death† (Harmon). While law-abiding citizens worry about protecting themselves from criminals, it has now been revealed that they must also keep an eye on those who are supposed to protect and serve. According to the National Police Academy, in the past year, there have been over 7,000 reports of police misconduct; fatalities have been linked to more than 400 of these cases (Gul). Police brutality is often triggered by disrespect towards the police officer. The most noticeable form of brutality†¦show more content†¦There are numerous reasons for police brutality to occur, the most common is racial discrimination. According to the Journal of African American Studies 86% of the individuals who died in the custody of the NYPD between the years 1994 and 2000 were African American or Hispanic (Chaney). An example of this type of brutality is the case involving Rodney King. On March 31, 1991 Rodney King was pulled over by LA Police for speeding. The police said that King resisted arrest and that he was either on drugs or drunk. A bystander videotaped the officers tasing, kicking, stomping and beating King with batons. Rodney King suffered 57 blows from the batons and was kic ked 7 times. He also had 12 skull fractures, brain damage and kidney damage. The officers beat him for about two minutes. Four of the officers were charged with excessive force and found guilty. Officers Stacey Koon and Laurence Powell received 30 months in prison while Theodore Briseno and Timothy Wind were in the clear. As a result, the blacks in LA were not happy with the charges and caused riots. The LA riots lasted for six days and left 53 people dead (Chaney). Many people across the country are abused by the police, whose hands are responsible for protecting them. I personally feel that King did not deserve the violent beating, he was only speeding and deserved a ticket. However, police officers always have reasons acting hostile towardsShow MoreRelatedPolice Misconduct and Police Brutality985 Words   |  4 Pages We hear about police misconduct case and wonder, Why don’t they do anything to stop this? Many say that we should keep the police officers’ perspective in mind. Others say that these actions are due to racism or post 9/11 paranoia. Whatever the excuse may be for these cases, there should be no need for violence anywhere. Police brutality videos go viral and reveal to the world that it actually happens and that it may happen to you too. This pervades people with fear and anger because theirRead MorePolice Brutality Has Increased Throughout The United States Essay1307 Words   |  6 PagesPolice brutality has increased rapidly over the past few years. In fact, 19.4 percent of cases between officers and suspects tend to tie into police brutality. It takes men and women 21 weeks to train and graduate as a police officer. These same people take an oath to ensure they will never use their badge for harm, but now the trust that the citizens have with the police are deple ting. Police brutality has increased throughout the United States and research shows that race of suspects contributeRead MorePolice Brutality Essay989 Words   |  4 PagesPolice Brutality against African American people has begun to take a toll on our communities. African American communities cannot even trust the police, because of the way they are being treated unfairly by a police officers of them distract or their state. Which is why the police are being coming more advanced in technology, but still fail to use their powers as an officer correctly. This cause the police officers are using misconduct against African American people when confronted by them. ThisRead MorePolice Brutality And The Black Community950 Words   |  4 Pagesdecade, police brutality has covered major headlines because officers have acted out in ways that have made citizens question their motives. Things such as unjustified shootings, deadly chokings, and rough treatment have all added to the constant problem of police brutality in the black community. Annoyingly, the police officers responsible for the killings and abuse are not held for long before they are discharged to their normal routines. Since many people believe that the issues of police brutalityRead MorePersuasive Essay On Police Brutality1079 Words   |  5 Pagessearched and experiencing one of the simplest procedures such as a traffic stop. Most do not even want to encounter a policer officer. The reason why? Police brutality. The article Police Brutality by gale defines police brutality as: The use of unnecessary, excessive force by police in their encounters with civilians. The force used is beyond what would be considered necessary in the situation at hand. (Police Brutality). The same individuals who are supposed to protect and serve the citizensRead MorePolice Brutality And Its Effect On America Essay1398 Words   |  6 PagesOver the years the rate of police brutality has increased in America. It has become one of the biggest headline in today’s news. Many African-Americans have become victims of police brutality. From young teenagers to mothers and daughters, even babies; whether the encounter was direct or indirect, all of which has encountered a form of police brutality. It’s not that the African-American community hates the police it’s their actions that we are upset and frustrated with. It’s their actions of beatingRead MoreTitle: Police Abuse. The essay includes the definition of police abuse, the causes, examples of police abuse, relationship with racial profiling, suggestions of solutions about the problem.1196 Words   |  5 PagesPolice Abuse An officer who uses more force than policy allows is said to have used excessive force and may be guilty of police brutality, the excessive and lawless use of police force. Police officers are often seen as a thin blue line of protection between criminals and law-abiding citizens, but when they use excessive force, they cross the line and become criminals. Police brutality damages the image of law enforcement as well as the justice system. It leads to loss of trust in the policemenRead MoreWithin The Past Few Years, Incidents Involving Many Deaths1501 Words   |  7 PagesAfrican Americans and police officers have been broadcasted across the media. A large portion of these incidents result in protest and advocation against police brutality. There are a wide range of feelings and viewpoints people care to discuss concerning the topic of police brutality. Usually, when an African American person is killed by the hands of a police officer, people tend to explain how police brutality is the cause and culprit. Some people voice how police brutality is a matter that needsRead MorePersuasive Essay On Police Brutality880 Words   |  4 PagesOnce â€Å"A young nigga got it bad ‘cause Im brown, and not the other color, so police think, they have the authority to kill a minority. F*ck that Sh*t cause I ain’t the one.† (NWA, 1988). Today’s police brutality is ridiculous. Police brutality is the use of excessive and/or unnecessary force by police when dealing with civilians. Every other week a loved black citizen is taken away from us. Over the past decade, police have acted out in ways that have made people wonder if our officers of the lawRead MoreThe Issues Of The African Americans1155 Words   |  5 PagesDo you know the struggles and obstacles we face being Black in America? How can you justify being followed around a store while constantly being harassed by questions? I myself and millions of other African Americans face this dilemma on a daily basis. This paper will effectively document the occurrences African Americans face daily as well as provide ways to positively impact my community. 2016 was a very arduous year for blacks in America. Firstly, it is important to recognize the link between

Global Communication Gap Analysis - 1551 Words

Running head: GAP ANALYSIS: GLOBAL COMMUNICATIONS Gap Analysis: Global Communications Your name here University of Phoenix Gap Analysis: Global Communications Global Communications is a telecommunications company facing a changing market and increased competition. The leadership team has come up with a plan to outsource some call centers to other countries and create an alliance with a satellite company to provide additional services to their customers. In order to compete in the international market, Global must cut costs by outsourcing, however their employees belong to a trade union. This creates a problem in that Global has not included the union in their discussions. This could have legal ramifications as well as†¦show more content†¦This is at odds because again the bottom line for the company is to make money and those profits would be reduced if their plan had to be approved by the union first. The employees right is to have honest communication from their managers, however, if they are made aware of these changes too early, it could result in a loss of employees that are crucial to the success of Global Communications. The management team values leadership while the union and the employees value respect commitment and integrity. In this situation, the leadership as handled by the Global team has not shown commitment and integrity to the employees, as they would like to see it exhibited but rather to be committed to profitability. End-State Vision Global Communications becomes the leader in telecommunications delivery on a global front by retaining the most talented employees with handsome retention packages, thereby increasing trust in the company and it s employees. The union negotiates a fair compensation settlement for employees who lose their jobs and the company officials are able to communicate the proposed plan in a way that minimizes negative publicity. 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Elements that affect the organization are conflict continuums (Kreitner Kinicki, 2004, p. 487), deficits in organizational commitment concerning job security (McShane Von Glinow, 2004 p. 128), and organization politics (KreitnerRead MoreGlobal Communications Essay1481 Words   |  6 PagesGlobal Communications Paper This paper will begin with an overview of Global Communications present situation. This will be followed by Global Communications Leadership team’s plan for economic recovery. The author will then present a situation analysis that will include issues and opportunities identification and stakeholder’s perspectives. Then Global Communications end state goals will be presented, followed by a gap analysis definition and the conclusion. Overview Global Communications isRead MoreComputime1008 Words   |  5 PagesQuestion 1 Communication across Computime is lacking. According to Wolcott and Lippitz, Computime lacks formal communication channels between Research and Development (RD) and business unit engineers (2008). If the RD unit is unaware of how Computime’s customers are innovating a product, how can the department anticipate needs and make adjustments prior to unveiling a new product? Communication needs addressed. Chinese engineers â€Å"tend to be less accustomed to sharing problems, offering ideasRead MoreInformation And Communication Technology At Campbell Soup Company898 Words   |  4 PagesIT governance. The standard released in 2005 and Australia modified as AS8015-2005 Corporate Governance of Information and Communication Technology (ICT). The standard distinct into six responsibilities which support and maintain the business system successful. 2.2. Responsibilities for ICT ïÆ'Ëœ Put in place well understood responsibilities for ICT [information and communication technology] throughout the organisation. After Campbell announced the project, at the first stage, they plan to organiseRead MoreManaging Change Within The Business Sector1330 Words   |  6 Pagesopportunities and teamwork among employees. Sustaining Phase of the Cycle of Change Leaders in change for Citi, or any business, have the task to prepare, implement, and sustain changes in the workplace. Each of these components needs analysis, communication, and monitoring. However, if Citi desires the improvements to stay, and not be a short term occurrence, the sustain phase in this cycle must have equal mapping and preparation to adequately meet Citi’s long term goals. Once processes areRead MoreCorporate Culture And Diversity At The Global Workplace1145 Words   |  5 PagesDiversity in the Global Workplace Corporate culture is an intricate component of an organizations identity. Fortune 500 corporations have used corporate culture as a trademark. Apple Computers, a leading technology corporation, leverages its brand by promoting connectivity between all Apple devices. Walmart Corporation requires all associates to dress in dark blue shirts and beige slacks. This document will discuss cultural assessment tools used in assessing organizational culture and gaps within formal

Financial Accounts of Santos Limited-Free-Samples for Students

Questions: 1.Review the Companys annual reports for 2016 and 2013. Compare the Companys CSR Reporting. 2.Visit the Companys Website and review its CSR reporting on the Website, i.e. not the Annual eport. Answers: 1.The company selected for this task is Santos Limited which is a listed mining company. In 2013, the annual report of the company did not contain much in terms of CSR and the same was observed in 2016. The only relevant information about CSR in the 2013 annual report was in the form of a mention of a Environment, Health, Safety and Sustainability Committee which is responsible for monitoring and reviewing the sustainability policies. Also, this committee is expected to deal with reporting in sustainability aspect. However, no other details about the performance of the company in this aspect or the steps taken by the company are highlighted in the annual report (Santos, 2013). In 2016, even there is no mention of the Environment, Health, Safety and Sustainability Committee as the section on corporate governance is not there (Santos, 2016). 2.The company does not report any information about CSR in the annual report which may be attributed to the fact that the company tends to release an annual sustainability report which covers the aspects related to CSR and is assessable from the website. The sustainability report in 2013 tends to list down the various key aspects of sustainability from the perspective of the company. Further, the various aspects such as engaging with the stakeholders, reducing resource usage, reducing emissions , protecting water resources, building sustainable workforce while ensuring health and safety have been outlined coupled with the various measures undertaken in these regards. Also, the performance of the company in quantitative terms for various aspects outlined above has also been highlighted in the report. The tone of the report is quite assuring as it highlights that the company is sensitive to the concerns of the stakeholders and thereby aims at sustainable development (Santos, 2013). From 2013 to 2016, the core focus of the company in terms of basic philosophy driving CSR remains the same. The 2016 sustainability report is not available, however, the sustainability performance data is available which is significantly more extensive as compared to 2013 which clearly reflects the increasing emphasis on this aspect. This is on expected lines considering mining companies are usually accused of having adverse impact on communities and environment and thus extensively engage in CSR activities to manage their public image. Besides, the array of indicators used in 2016 is also more extensive in 2013 which clearly reflects to improvement in the CSR reporting which allows for greater quantification. This is significant from the perspective of future CSR reporting as mere detailing of initiatives can amount to green-washing without highlighting the performance aspect (Santos, 2017). It is apparent that the company has brought about a separate dedicated section of sustainability rather than combining the same in the annual report. Thus, while the annual report of the company tends to focus on the performance in financial and operational terms, the section on sustainability accessed from the website tends to highlight the performance of the company in terms of CSR along with various initiatives and the quantitative performance measures. References Santos (2013), Annual Report 2013, Santos Website, [Online] Available at https://www.santos.com/media/2505/annual_report_2013.pdf [Accessed August 26, 2017] Santos (2014), Sustainability Report 2013, Santos Website, [Online] Available at https://www.santos.com/media/1278/2013_sustainability_report.pdf [Accessed August 26, 2017] Santos (2016), Annual Report 2016, Santos Website, [Online] Available at https://www.santos.com/media/3525/san675_annualreport2016_fa3_low-res_.pdf [Accessed August 26, 2017] Santos (2017), Sustainability Performance Data 2016, Santos Website, [Online] Available at https://www.santos.com/media/3604/santos-sustainability-performance-data-2016.pdf [Accessed August 26, 2017]